Rivian Gets Conditional Approval for $6.6 Billion U.S. Loan to Construct Georgia Factory.
Electric vehicle manufacturer Rivian revealed on Monday that it has obtained conditional approval for a $6.6 billion loan from the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) aimed at building its manufacturing facility in Georgia. The California-based company plans to start operations in 2028, intending to produce more compact and affordable models such as the R2 SUVs and R3 crossovers.
Strategic Changes Amid Obstacles for Rivian
In 2023, Rivian encountered major challenges, including a 50% decline in stock value and production delays due to supply chain disruptions. To preserve cash and concentrate on releasing the R2 series, Rivian delayed work on the Georgia site earlier this year and shifted resources to its current factory in Normal, Illinois, where it manufactures the flagship R1S SUV and R1T pickup.

By taking advantage of the DOE loan, Rivian aims to expand its U.S. operations and market the R2 and R3 as competitively priced alternatives in a rapidly growing EV landscape. CEO RJ Scaringe noted that the funding would “allow Rivian to scale up more effectively” while emphasizing affordability and performance.
Loan Overview and Requirements
The loan, part of the Advanced Technology Vehicles Manufacturing program, consists of $6 billion in principal along with $600 million in capitalized interest. Rivian must fulfill various technical, legal, financial, and environmental requirements prior to finalizing the loan. One condition mandates that Rivian will not oppose efforts to unionize at the Georgia facility, though this does not guarantee union representation.
Partnerships and Funding
Rivian recently bolstered its financial standing with a $5.8 billion investment from Volkswagen as part of a technology collaboration. Analysts from Canaccord Genuity identified this alliance as crucial for satisfying Rivian’s capital requirements and enhancing its competitive position against Tesla in the Western market.
Looking ahed Despite these challenges, Rivian is moving forward, supported by cost-cutting initiatives, updated supplier agreements, and an increase in green vehicle credits. The company remains focused on achieving its first quarterly gross profit. The Georgia factory is projected to hire 7,500 employees by 2030 and produce 400,000 electric vehicles, as noted by the DOE.
This announcement occurs alongside the transition to the Trump administration, which is anticipated to roll back several EV incentives. Rivian is aiming to finalize the loan before any potential policy changes come into effect.