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Philippines Plans to Convert Former US Naval Base Islands into Military Reservation
Strategic Move to Strengthen Presence in South China Sea
The Philippine government is considering converting two islands in Subic Bay, formerly part of a U.S. naval base, into a military reservation. This move aims to bolster security in the waters facing the South China Sea.
Historical Significance of Grande and Chiquita Islands
Grande and Chiquita Islands were once part of the U.S. naval base in Subic Bay. The base was shut down in 1991 after the Philippine government rejected a lease extension. Since then, the area has been transformed into a freeport zone.
Enhancing Security and Military Development
The Department of National Defense (DND) stated that the conversion of these islands would help protect the freeport and an international airport. It would also support the Philippine Navy’s plan to develop a base in the region.
Strategic Vantage Point for Monitoring Maritime Activity
According to the DND, Grande Island provides a clear view of critical sea lanes, including those leading to the West Philippine Sea and the disputed Scarborough Shoal. This strategic location makes it valuable for monitoring maritime activities and ensuring national security.
Rising Tensions with China
The decision aligns with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s commitment to upholding the country’s sovereign rights in the South China Sea. His administration has repeatedly confronted China over the presence of Chinese coast guard and fishing militia in the Philippine exclusive economic zone (EEZ).
Tensions have further escalated as the Philippines strengthens its defense cooperation with the United States. Recent joint military exercises, including training with the U.S. Typhon missile system, have drawn criticism from Beijing.
Arrest of Foreign Nationals on Grande Island
The announcement comes shortly after the arrest of a Chinese national, five other foreigners, and two Filipinos on Grande Island. They were apprehended for alleged violations of the country’s securities and cybercrime laws.
Authorities suspect their involvement in espionage and kidnapping linked to offshore gaming operations, which were banned last year. This incident raises further security concerns amid ongoing geopolitical tensions in the region.
Potential Regional Security Implications
The proposed military reservation on these islands may lead to increased diplomatic and military activity in the region. China is likely to respond with heightened maritime patrols and diplomatic protests, further intensifying the ongoing territorial disputes.
The Philippines’ move signals a firm stance on national security while strengthening its defense ties with allies. However, the long-term impact on regional stability remains uncertain.
“Philippines Plans to Convert Former US Naval Base Islands into Military Reservation” “Philippines Plans to Convert Former US Naval Base Islands into Military Reservation” “Philippines Plans to Convert Former US Naval Base Islands into Military Reservation”